Ten years later the 1860 census shows the family like this (still in Liberty township):
- Elias Jones, farmer, age 41, born NY, owned real estate valued at $500 and a personal estate of $150.
- Annis Jones, age 39, born NY
- Emma Jones, age 16, born Ind.
- Frances Jones, age 13, born Ind.
- Caroline Jones, age 10, born Ind.
- Rodger Jones, age 7, born Ind.
- Benjamine Jones, age 5, born Ind.
Among the Jones family's neighbors in 1860 was the Andrews family listed on the next page of the census, four households away:
- Eldad Andrews, farm, age 38, born Ohio, owned real estate valued at $1500 and a personal estate of $300.
- Elizabeth Andrews, age 28, born Ind.
- Lambert Andrews, age 5, born Ind.
- Sydney Andrews, age 2, born Ind.
- Rose Andrews, age 4 mos, born Ind.
- Frances Barton, age 21, born Ind.
- Joshua Barton, age 14, born Ind.
I wrote in my November 20th post, that Elias had developed the town of West Troy near Walkerton. An 1863 map of St. Joseph County, Indiana, at the Library of Congress shows current landowners. West Troy and Walkerton are in the lower left corner of the map near the map Explanation box. E. D. Jones is listed as owner of land at West Troy in section 23. He also owns land about a quarter mile north in section 14. Keep in mind one section is one square mile and 640 acres. About a quarter mile to the east of this Jones land, E. Andrews owns 80 acres in section 13. Many of the names on the 1860 census also appear on this map.
Elizabeth Andrews did not live to see the end of the Civil War or the assassination of President Lincoln. She died on "May 17th, 1864 at the age of 31 y's, 7 Mo., 13 d's", leaving behind her husband and young children.
Ida Ellen Andrews was born in Indiana, the 20th of Sept., 1865.
On the 29th of November, 1868, in St. Joseph County, Indiana, Emma Jane Jones and Eldad Andrus were joined in marriage by Eld. Peter Hummer.
It took me awhile to find this blended family in the 1870 census, as Eldad's name was indexed at Ancestry as Eda L. Andrina. The census taker's handwriting is difficult to read, and I can't decide whether the surname is written as Andrus or Andrews. And, Eldad is written as either Edod or Edad. But, the other members of the family make it clear that this is the family I was looking for.
- Edod Andrews, age 47, farming, born Ohio, value of real estate owned $1,500 and a personal estate of $250
- Emma J. Andrews, age 26, keeping house, born Indiana
- Lambert Andrews, age 15, born Indiana
- Sidney Andrews, age 13, born Indiana
- Alonzo Andrews, age 11, born Indiana
- Ida Andrews, age 4, born Indiana
- B. S. Gibbons, age 51, Harness Maker, born Ohio, personal estate $600
Eldad and Emma J. Andrews sold their 80 acres in section 13 (W 1/2 of the SW 1/4) on 3 Oct 1870 for $4000.00, quite a large sum at that time. They moved to Missouri, probably soon after this sale.
Emma died 14 May 1875, and is buried in the Andrus Cemetery in Stone County, Missouri. Her grave stone reads "EMMA J. Wife of E. ANDRUS DIED May 14, 1875. AGED 30 ys 10 mo 7 dys"
Ida was 9 years old.
The State of Missouri took a census in 1876. Eldad Andrews is listed with Sidney, Lonzo and Ida. Lambert is listed immediately above them with an adult female, Sarah Andrews, and a male child under 10, Samuel E. Andrews.
In the 1880 U.S. Census the Andrews family is enumerated in Pierce Twp., Stone County, Missouri:
- Eldod Andrews, age 42, farmer, born Ohio, parents born Ohio, cannot read or write
- Susan Andrews, wife, age 30, keeping house, born Mo, parents born Ind., cannot read or write
- Ida Andrews, daughter, age 14, at home, born Ind., father born Ohio, mother born Ind., attended school within the census year, cannot read or write
- Lonzo Andrews, son, age 18, at home, born Ind., father born Ohio, mother born Ind.
- Mittie Andrews, daughter, age 1, born Mo, father born Ohio, mother born Mo.
Sometime between this census and 1885, Ida moves to Nebraska where she appears with Elias and Annis Jones in the 1885 Nebraska census. Why did she leave her family in Missouri? Descendants of Eldad Andrus/Andrews have said that the marriage of Eldad and Susan ended in divorce. Perhaps the home situation was unhappy. I have also heard that Emma had another child, Frank, born 2 May 1875 and died 29 Sept. 1882. This information is said to be included in a book on Stone Co. Cemeteries by Elizabeth Longley. I haven't yet been able to locate a copy of that book. The information about Frank would indicate Emma died within two weeks of his birth, perhaps from complications, infection, etc. And, if he died in 1882, Ida may have left to live with her grandparents in Nebraska after the loss of her little brother. If Frank was still living in 1880, why was he not on the census with Eldad in 1876 and 1880?
A search of Indiana marriage records for Eldad Andrus/Andrews at FamilySearch.org and Ancestry.com yielded only two results. His marriages to Emma Jane Jones and Elizabeth Jane Barton. Elizabeth died in 1864 and Ida was born in 1865 at a time when Eldad was apparently unmarried.
What do you think? Were Emma and Eldad Ida's parents? Was Emma, "the girl next door", Ida's mother? Emma would have been a logical choice for a common law wife when the country was still at war. Maybe it was simply a matter of it being difficult under the circumstances to get to the courthouse for a license.
Another noteworthy fact is Eldad's son, Lambert is buried at Marionville, MO. His name is Andrus on his gravestone. Lambert's son is also buried at Marionville. His headstone shows his name as Wm. Wesley Andrews. The surname seems to have been spelled both ways over the years. If you recall, Ida's daughter, Bertha, wrote that her mother moved to Marinsville, MO. I can find no Marinsville, MO, so it seems that Bertha simply had the name of the town slightly wrong.
Oh and by the way, I have an Autosomal DNA match with a great-granddaughter of Emma's brother, Benjamin Franklin Jones.
I will write about Emma's sisters Frances and Caroline in future posts.
So many questions and theories. I would love to hear from anyone related to or otherwise interested in this family.
